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ExifMeta

Flash: What This Metadata Tag Means

Flash records whether the flash fired when a photo was taken, and in which mode, for example Off, Did not fire or Auto, Fired.

Last updated: November 13, 2026

What it means

The value combines several facts: whether the flash fired, whether it was set to auto, on, or off, and sometimes whether red-eye reduction was used.

Example

Tag
Flash
Group in ExifMeta
EXIF
Example value
Off, Did not fire

This is how the tag appears in ExifMeta’s results. The value in your file will differ.

Typical values

ExifTool spells out the meaning, for example Off, Did not fire; Auto, Fired; On, Fired, Red-eye reduction; or No flash function for devices without a flash.

Where it comes from

The camera writes it at capture, including phones with an LED flash.

What it is useful for

It explains harsh light, hard shadows, or red eyes in a photo, and it helps sort indoor and night shots in an archive.

Watch out for

It reports what the camera itself triggered. An external or studio flash may be recorded only partly, or not at all.

Find it in your file

Upload a file to ExifMeta, then type Flash into the “Search tags and values” box under All metadata. If nothing matches, the file does not contain this tag.

Learn more in the guide: How to See What Camera Settings a Photo Used

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